WebThe reformulated model stated that the basis of depression and helplessness deficits is a person's causal attribution to the self for bad events - an internal attribution ("It's my fault"). The model also predicts that depressed people will make more global attributions ("It's like this in every situation"). WebThe reformulated hypothesis states that when people face uncontrollable bad events, they ask themselves, ... According to the learned helplessness theory (Seligman, 1975),
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WebThe reformulated theory of learned helplessness (Abramson, Seligman, & Teasdale, 1978) makes a set of predictions about the emotional and behavioral development of children. It … gifford family foundation
ERIC - ED199591 - The Reformulated Model of Learned …
WebSep 13, 2024 · They called it ‘learned helplessness’ – when faced with a difficult situation that feels uncontrollable, people tend to act helpless and depressed. In the wake of a pandemic that has upended life for millions, this idea feels more relevant than ever. WebThe original and reformulated theories are qualitatively different in their concepts of noncontingency. The theory of expectation is also unclear. It is contended that the reformulation adds little to the understanding of learned helplessness, and that an integrated model of cognitive-social motivation is preferable. WebThe reformulated model of helplessness and depression: Evidence and theory. In R. Neufeld (Ed.), Psychological Stress and Psychopathology. New York: McGraw-Hill. 149-178. Peterson, C. and Seligman, M.E.P. (1981). Helplessness and attributional style in depression: Parts I and II. Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykoilogforening, 18, 3-18, and 53-59. gifford facebook